Chapter 1
Purpose and General Funding Policies
1.1 Introduction
Purpose of Policy Document
This document has been prepared to inform potential local EMS agency (LEMSA)
applicants of the funding criteria, eligibility requirements and allocation methodology used to
distribute the Federal Block Grant funds, and to assist the LEMSAs with the preparation of
proposals for Federal Block Grant funds allocated by the Emergency Medical Services
Authority (EMS Authority). In addition to providing guidance in the preparation of the grant
proposal, this document also sets forth the grant management and reporting policies
LEMSAs are required to follow as a condition for receiving Federal Block Grant funds.
EMS System Development Importance
A coordinated statewide EMS system provides day-to-day emergency medical care and
forms the basis for any disaster medical response. The appropriate and timely provision of
emergency medical care is an overall benefit to society. Without this care, unnecessary
morbidity and mortality will occur which, in addition to increased human suffering, results in
increased health care costs and loss of public revenue. Although delivering emergency and
acute critical care is the most expensive of all medical services, promotion of a coordinated
system for this care results in optimal utilization and allocation of health care resources and
overall decreased health care expenditures.
It is the goal of the EMS Authority that all Californians are served by an EMS system that:
- is easily accessible and available to all persons needing emergency care;
- includes a comprehensive range of services;
- provides high quality care;
- has an efficient and cost-effective management structure;
- provides public education and information;
- has adequate personnel training programs;
- is responsive to local needs; and,
- provides for coordination of medical mutual aid at local, regional, state, and federal
levels in the event of a disaster.
1.2 Funding of Local EMS Systems
Section 1797.200 of Division 2.5 of the Health and Safety Code permits a county to
develop an EMS program. Each county developing an EMS program must designate a
LEMSA which shall be the county health department, an agency established and operated
by the county, an entity with which the county contracts for the purposes of administration,
or a joint powers agency. Funding for the operation of LEMSAs is generally the
responsibility of the county establishing the EMS program. In California, the development of
EMS systems has been varied as a result of the state's large size, geographical features,
diverse population distribution, and differing availability at the local level of adequate finances
and other resources. In an effort to promote the development and improvement of EMS
systems, the EMS Authority utilizes federal block grant funding to provide grants to
LEMSAs for the development, improvement, and evaluation of local and regional EMS
services.
1.3 Funding Eligibility
For each Fiscal Year, LEMSA projects funded using the federal block grant monies will be
contingent upon the LEMSAs following all applicable state and federal statutes, regulations,
and guidelines including but not limited to the following:
- Each LEMSA requesting funding must have on file with the EMS Authority a current
board approved EMS plan that addresses all of the components of an EMS system
as defined in Section 1797.103 of the Health and Safety code.
- Each LEMSA that has implemented a trauma care system must have submitted a
trauma care system plan to the EMS Authority in compliance with Section 1797.257
of the Health and Safety Code.
- Each LEMSA that has implemented a Public Safety Defibrillation program must
have on file with the EMS Authority a current annual report, in compliance with
Section 100021 (c) (8) (A)(B) of the First Aid Standards for Public Safety
Personnel, California Code of Regulations (Title 22).
- Each LEMSA that has received special project grant funds for data system
development and each regional EMS agency that receives State General Fund
support monies must be regularly providing to the EMS Authority, data that
conforms with the EMS Authority's California EMS Data Systems Standards and
the California State Uniform Prehospital Data Set.
- Each LEMSA must be providing coordination of local medical and hospital disaster
preparedness and response activities in cooperation with the EMS Authority and
other local, state, and federal entities, in compliance with Section 1797.151 of the
Health and Safety Code.
- Any LEMSA that does not comply with the above list of requirements will not be eligible to
receive Federal Block Grant funds awarded by the EMS Authority.
1.4 Federal Block Grant Funded Projects
Federal Block Grant funds are allocated to LEMSAs annually for special projects to
develop, implement, and improve local and state EMS capabilities that have been identified
as needs in the LEMSA's EMS plan and through annual evaluation, and input from the
EMSAAC Grant Advisory Committee.
NOTE: Federal Block Grant Funds will not be allocated to any multi-county agency
receiving State General Funds for the purpose of fulfilling objectives required under
the State General Fund eligibility criteria.
1.5 Funding Restrictions
Section 1904 of Part A of title XIX of the Public Health Services Act permits the use of
federal block grant monies for "Activities consistent with making progress toward achieving
the ... year 2000 health objectives ... ". With respect to EMS systems, Section 1904
specifically permits the use of federal block grant monies for "Feasibility studies and planning
for emergency medical services systems and the establishment, expansion, and improvement
of such systems ...related
planning, administration, and
educational activities
...monitoring and evaluation
of activities..."
The following restrictions apply to the use of the federal block grant monies:
- The federal block grant monies may not be used to supplant local or state funding for EMS programs.
- The federal block grant monies may not be used for the provision of direct EMS services.
- The federal block grant monies may not be used for the purchase of equipment for the operation of the EMS system. Exception: With the approval of the EMS
Authority, the federal monies may be budgeted and used for up to 50% of the costs
for communications equipment for the local EMS system.
- The federal block grant monies may not be used as a required local match for state or other federal monies.
1.6 RFP Process for New Special Project Grants
The EMS Authority determines the Request for Proposal (RFP) process for each FY based
upon advice from the EMSAAC Grant Advisory Committee for new special projects. An
RFP is distributed to all LEMSAs in Oct/Nov of each fiscal year. These projects will be
funded using monies from Federal Block Grant (also known as the Preventive Health and
Health Services Block Grant) which are distributed annually to the states by the Center for
Disease Control, after the funds are appropriated through the federal budget process.
1.7 Proposal Review Process
- The EMS Authority uses a competitive grant selection process.
- A review committee consisting of 8-10 reviewers will be convened in Sacramento or
a centralized location. The committee may consist of EMS administrators, medical
directors, and subject experts as determined appropriate by the EMS Authority.
Individuals will not serve on the committee for which their LEMSA has submitted an
application or for which they have any other conflict of interest. There will be one
primary and one secondary reviewer for each grant application. They will review in
depth and present the project to the whole committee. All proposal review
committee members will have copies of all the proposals being reviewed by the
proposal review committee.
- The reviewers will make their recommendations for each proposal. All proposals
will be scored and ranked by the review committee member. A copy of the score
sheet that will be used to score each proposal is attached (See Attachment A).
1.8 Appeals Process
A LEMSA may file a written appeal of the EMS Authority's decision to not approve a
proposal for funding, to fund at a lower level than requested or to modify the project
objectives(s) as a condition for funding a grant. A notice of appeal must be filed with the
EMS Authority, 1930 9th Street, Sacramento, CA 95814, within five (5) working days after
the proposed awards are announced. Within five (5) working days after filing the notice of
appeal, the protesting bidder must file with the EMS Authority a full and complete written
statement specifying the grounds for the appeal. The decision and recommendations
reached by the review committee are not grounds for appeal. The Director/Chief Deputy
Director will review all information submitted with regards to the appeal and render a written
decision regarding the appeal within thirty (30) working days. The decision of the
Director/Chief Deputy Director of EMSA shall be final.
1.9 Proposal Feedback
EMSA's Contract Manager will provide a summary of the review committee's comments
for each proposal to help applicants improve future proposals for funding.
1.10 Second Year Grants
A limited number of projects may be initially approved as two year projects when one year
would not be sufficient to adequately complete a particular objective or objectives. The
second year funding of projects that were approved for two years in the initial project
review and selection process will be subject to a simplified review by EMSA staff only and
will be funded (without having to repeat the competitive review process) if the project is
progressing satisfactorily and all eligibility requirements are being met.
Second Year Grant proposals must meet all other requirements delineated in this document.
1.11 Determination of Grant Amounts
The EMS Authority will make the final selection of projects to be funded. Funds will be
allocated according to the committee's ranking of the proposals and the need as determined
by the EMS Authority. Amounts allocated will be related to the appropriateness of the
budget, the potential benefit, and the availability of funds.
1.12 Notice of Approval
Once the Governor announces the awards, the applicant agency will be notified by the EMS
Authority if a project has been approved/disapproved.
Chapter 2
Proposal Preparation & Application Process
2.1 Grant Proposals
All grant proposals must include the following items in the order presented below.
- Proposal Cover Checklist
- Summary Sheet
- Problem/Needs Statement
- Project Description
- Proposed Objectives
- Implementation Timetable and Milestones
- Project Evaluation Plan
- Statement of Intent
- Budget
- Budget Categories
- Budget Detail/Narrative
- Organizational Chart
- Letter(s) of Support
Instructions for completing each of these sections are detailed on the following pages. A
sample for each of the proposal components is attached to assist you in the preparation of your proposal. The samples were taken from an actual EMSC proposal that was highly rated by the proposal review committee.
2.2 Proposal Cover Checklist
The proposal check sheet is intended as a tool to help the LEMSAs insure that each
proposal is complete and to help EMSA's Contract Manager sort the proposals. It must be
completed and all items answered. A copy of the check sheet is attached (See Attachment
B).
2.3 Summary Sheet
Please complete all items on the summary sheet and attach to the top of each proposal. A
copy of the summary sheet is attached (Attachment C).
2.4 Problem/Needs Statement
A clearly worded problem/needs statement is one of the most important parts of your
proposal. It should be carefully written so as too fully describe the problem and its impact,
ramifications, etc. The problem to be addressed must either have been identified as a need
in the LEMSA's most recent EMS plan or address a pressing new need that has developed
since the last plan update was submitted.
Applicants should provide pertinent data that identify and clarify the problem. The following
are examples of data categories that might be provided, assuming that such information is
available and relevant:
- patient factors
- clinical problems
- population covered
- geographic area served
- service delivery factors
- local involvement
- under-served populations targeted
A completed problem/needs statement should contain a narrative description that is
supported by objective(s) and quantitative data when available. A sample Problem/Needs
Statement is attached (See Attachment D).
2.5 Project Description
This section is very important. Provide a narrative description of the proposed project. The
scope of the project design should flow logically from the problem/needs statement. This
section should discuss the anticipated accomplishments of the project in general terms. The
project description should also identify projects with statewide applicability. A sample
Project Description is attached (See Attachment E).
2.6 Project Objectives
Since the contracts for funded proposals will generally be for a twelve (12) month period
coinciding with the State fiscal year, July 1 through June 30, proposals should describe
measurable objectives that can be completed during that period. The project time period
must be specified for each objective.
Each proposal must contain clearly stated objectives. The objectives must specifically state
what will be accomplished and must identify quantifiable criteria by which the success of the
project will be measured. Each objective should be numbered and must describe specific
activities to be undertaken to complete the objective (e.g. Objective 1, Activities 1.1, 1.2,
1.3, etc.). Each objective must specify the resources that will be needed to complete that
objective, and must describe the methodology that will be used to evaluate the outcome of
the objective. Objectives should be attainable using the resources requested in the project
budget. If a project has statewide applicability, the project must include an objective to
distribute copies of the final product(s) to all LEMSAs.
The following guidelines for writing objectives should be adhered to:
- The objective should be realistic and attainable.
- Each objective should specify a single key result to be accomplished.
- Each objective should be stated in an easy to understand and measurable form.
Be sure to quantify all objectives.
A sample of project objectives is attached (See Attachment F).
2.7 Implementation Timetable and Milestones
Each of the objectives must have a specified completion date. If an objective consists of multiple activities, a completion date should be specified for each activity. A sample
Implementation Timetable and Milestones Chart is attached (See Attachment G).
2.8 Project Evaluation
An objective method of evaluating the project should be specified. In essence, the purpose
of the evaluation is to measure the degree to which the project achieves its stated objectives.
Well-written objectives help structure the evaluation. The evaluation consists of comparing
the project objectives (i.e., what was planned) with the actual project outcome. The
evaluation plan shall:
- State the major evaluation question (i.e., objectives) to be answered by this project.
- Specify a measurable means of identifying ongoing progress (i.e., performance
indicators).
- Identify the data to be used in the evaluation.
- Identify the person or position responsible for the evaluation.
- Measure benefits in terms of project impact or other identifiable criteria, when
appropriate.
- Assess cost effectiveness, when appropriate.
A sample Project Evaluation is attached (See Attachment H).
2.9 Statement of Intent
Indicate the LEMSAs intent to incorporate and continue any program developed by the
project. This statement should be based on a consideration of continuing program cost. A
sample Statement of Intent is attached (See Attachment I).
2.10 Budget
Each proposal must include a separate section titled "Budget". The budget must cover the
entire period of expected project operation. The proposed budget must show by line-item
the proposed costs and resources to be used for the project. A copy of the budget forms,
including a budget summary and budget detail/narrative is attached (See Attachment J).
2.11 Organizational Structure
Each proposal must include an organizational chart of LEMSA staff and must identify by
title, name, FTE, and qualifications, any staff who will be paid by the project.
2.12 Letter(s) of Support
Letter(s) of support from the agencies and organizations with direct programmatic
involvement must be submitted with the proposal if the proposed project would involve any
other agencies or organizations.
2.13 Submission of Proposal
One original proposal and six (6) copies must be forwarded to the EMS Authority. Please
do not bind or three hole punch the proposals, as various sections of funded proposals
will be incorporated into the contract(s).
EMS Authority staff are available to help at any stage in the preparation of the proposal.
Chapter 3
Allowable Costs
3.1 General
This chapter sets forth basic principles for determining allowable costs under the Federal
Block Grant Program.
The application of these principles is based on the fundamental premise that:
(a) In order to be "allowable", costs must be compatible with the applicable federal and state requirements:
- OMB Circular A-87; Cost Principles for State and Local Governments, as revised; and,
- State Contracting Manual.
(b) Applicant agencies are responsible for efficient and effective administration of the
system through the application of sound management practices; and,
(c) Expenditures are consistent with objectives identified in the contract.
Only those budgeted costs identified in the contract that appear in the contractor's
accounting records and are supported by proper source documentation are eligible for
reimbursement.
Federal local assistance funds are provided on a reimbursement basis after the expense has
been incurred and upon submission of a reimbursement claim.
Costs incurred under one contract shall not be shifted to another contract.
3.2 Eligibility Requirements
To be eligible for reimbursement under the Federal Block Grant Program, costs must meet
the following criteria:
(a) Be necessary and reasonable for proper and efficient administration of the
project.
(b) Be permissible under state and local laws and regulations and conform to any
limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles, federal laws or regulations,
other governing limitations.
(c) Not be allocable to, or included as a cost of, any other state or federally financed
program.
(d) Be reduced by any "applicable credits", such as purchase discounts, rebates,
allowances, overpayments, or erroneous charges.
(e) Not result in a profit or other increment to the applicant agency.
(f) Be incurred on or after the effective date of the project and on or before the project
termination date.
3.3 Administrative/Indirect Costs
Each LEMSA receiving a grant will be allowed either to direct cost all expenses or to claim
a maximum of 10% Administrative/Indirect Cost (figured only on personnel/benefits). A
LEMSA that chooses to utilize the 10% method will be required to submit to the EMS
Authority an indirect cost rate plan identifying all items included in the 10% with their
proposal. Each LEMSA choosing to use the 10% method will not be permitted to
direct claim any of the indirect/administrative costs identified below:
- Accounting
- Budgeting
- Communications
- Legal Expense
- Maintenance & Repairs
- Motor Pools
- Space (Rental)
3.4 Typical Allowable Costs
This section contains an alphabetical list of typical costs that are generally eligible for
reimbursement under the Federal Block Grant funds. This list is not meant to be all inclusive.
All allowable costs must be directly related to achieving the objectives and must be
explained in the budget detail/narrative. Specific information concerning allowable costs
may be obtained by contacting the Contracts Manager at the EMS Authority.
Accounting
The cost of establishing and maintaining accounting systems required for the
management of a grant is allowable. The cost of preparing payroll and maintaining
necessary related wage records is allowable.
Costs for the recruitment, examination, certification, classification, training,
establishment of pay standards, and related activities for grant programs are
allowable.
Note: The cost of maintaining central accounting records required for
overall state or local government purposes, such as appropriation and fund
accounts by the treasurer, controller, or similar officials is considered to be a
general expense of government, and is not allowable except to the extent, if
any, that acceptance of the grant directly increases the costs.
Advertising
Advertising costs are allowable for recruitment of personnel required for the grant,
solicitation of bids for the procurement of services required, or for other purposes
specifically provided for in the grant agreement.
Budgeting
Costs incurred for the development, preparation, presentation, and execution of the
project budget are allowable.
Communications
Communications costs incurred for telephone calls, mail, messenger service, and
similar communication expenses are allowable.
Employee Benefits
Employee benefits in the form of regular compensation paid to employees during
periods of authorized absences from the job such as vacations, sick leave, court leave, military leave, and
similar absences are allowable provided they are pursuant to an approved leave system. Employee benefits in the form of employer's contributions to social security, life and health insurance plans, unemployment insurance coverage,
workmen's compensation insurance, pension plans, severance pay, and the like are also allowable. The total fringe benefits may not exceed 32% of salaries.
Employee Salaries
Employee salaries for services rendered during the period of performance under the
grant agreement are allowable provided that the cost for individual employees is
reasonable for the services rendered. Per the State Contracting Manual Section
3.17.1 A, salaries may not exceed state salaries for comparable positions. Identify
the monthly, weekly, or hourly rates, and personnel classifications . Reminder:
The costs to be paid by special project funds for portions of a specific position,
when added to costs for portions of the same position to be paid by other Federal
Block Grant funds and State General Fund grants, may not exceed 100% of the
total cost of the position.
Equipment
Equipment is defined as an item costing $5,000 or more. Only the cost of
equipment necessary to carry out the grant project is allowable. Federal law limits
the use of the funds for the purchase of equipment. EMS agencies may not use
federal block grant funds to pay for health care operational costs or for EMS system
equipment, except that funds may be used for the payment of not more than 50% of
the costs of purchasing communications equipment. Equipment to be purchased
must be itemized and discussed in the budget detail/ narrative.
Note: All equipment purchased with funds received through this contract
will become the property of the State of California and must be tracked and
accounted for.
Legal Expenses
Legal expenses required in the administration of grant programs are allowable.
Maintenance and Repairs
The costs for utilities, insurance, security, janitorial services, elevator service, upkeep
of grounds, necessary maintenance, normal repairs are allowable to the extent that
they: (1) keep property (including Federal property, unless otherwise provided for )
in an efficient operating condition, (2) do not add to the permanent value or property
or appreciably prolong its intended life, and (3) are not otherwise included in rental
or other charges of space.
Materials and Supplies
The cost of materials and supplies necessary to carry out the grant program is
allowable. Purchases should be charged at their actual cost after deducting all cash
discounts, trade discounts, rebates, and allowances received. Withdrawals from
general stores or stockrooms should be charged at cost under any recognized
method of pricing, consistently applied.
Items of equipment with an acquisition cost of less than $5,000 are considered to be
supplies for billing purposes and are allowable. However, all computer components,
and other durable items such as copy machines, furniture, etc.,
purchased with funds received through this contract will become the property of the
State of California and will need to be tracked and accounted for. Such items may continue to be utilized by the local
EMS agency after the completion of the project, but may not be transferred for use by another department of local government or be disposed of without written approval of the EMS Authority.
Memberships, Subscriptions, and Professional Activities
The cost of membership in business, technical and professional organizations are
allowable.
The costs of meeting and conference rooms where the primary purpose is the
dissemination of technical information, including meals, transportation, rental of
meeting facilities, and other incidental costs are allowable only when directly related
to the project and the expenditures are identified in the budget.
The costs of subscriptions to business, professional and technical periodicals are
allowable when they are directly related to the project.
Motor Pools
The cost for the provision of a county automobile for use directly for the project by
the applicant agency at a mileage or fixed rate, including vehicle maintenance
inspection and repair service, is allowable.
Printing and Reproduction
The costs of necessary printing and reproduction services directly for the project,
including forms, reports, manuals, and similar informational literature, are allowable.
Professional Services (Consultants)
The costs for professional services rendered by individuals or organizations not a
part of the applicant agency are allowable when reasonable in relation to the services
rendered. All consultant/subcontracts exceeding $2,500 must have advance
approval by the EMS Authority. All expenses incurred by the consultant shall be
included in the Contractual Line Item and shall not be made a part of any other line
item in any of the budget pages.
Space (Rental)
Rental reimbursement items should specify the unit rate, such as the rate per square
foot. The cost of space in privately or publicly owned buildings used specifically for
the benefit of the project is allowable subject to the following conditions: 1) the total
cost of space whether in a privately or publicly owned building, may not exceed the
rental cost of comparable space and facilities in a privately owned building in the
same locality; 2) the cost of space procured for the project may not be charged for
periods of non-occupancy; 3) maintenance and operation - the cost of utilities,
insurance, security, janitorial services, elevator service, upkeep of grounds and
normal repairs are allowable to the extent they are not otherwise included in rental or
other charges for space; and 4) costs incurred for rearrangement and alteration of
facilities are not allowable.
Training
The cost of in-service training provided for employee development that directly benefits the project is allowable.
Travel
Travel costs are allowable for transportation, lodging, subsistence, and related items
incurred by agency employees who are traveling on official business directly related
to the grant project. Transportation expenses consist of the charges for commercial
carrier fares; private car mileage allowances; overnight and day parking; bridge and
road tolls; necessary bus or taxi fares; and all other charges essential to the transport
from and to the individual's headquarters.
For lodging and per diem reimbursement rates, see Attachment N.
Out-of-state Travel
Out-of-state travel requires prior approval by the EMS Authority. A written
justification and request for prior approval of out-of-state travel must be received at
the EMS Authority at least 30 working days before the first day of the trip.
3.5 Unallowable Costs
The following are costs that are ineligible for reimbursement under the Federal Block Grants.
This is not meant to be an all-inclusive list. Specific information concerning these or other
allowable costs may be obtained by contacting the Contracts Analyst at the EMS Authority.
Alcoholic beverages
Costs of alcoholic beverages are not allowable.
Audits (General)
Expenses for general audits that a LEMSA or county is required to perform that are
not related directly to the project are not allowed.
Bad debts
Losses arising from uncollectible accounts and other claims, and related costs are
not allowable.
Contingencies
Contributions to a contingency reserve or any similar provision, excluding insurance
costs for unforseen events are not allowable.
Contributions and donations
Contributions and donations, including cash, property, and services, by
governmental units to others, regardless of the recipient, are not allowable.
Entertainment
Costs for entertainment, including amusement, diversion, and social activities and any
costs directly associated with such costs (such as tickets to shows or sports events,
meals, lodging, rentals, transportation, and gratuities) are not allowable.
Fines and penalties
Costs resulting from violations of, or failure to comply with federal, state, and local
laws and regulations are not allowable.
Fund raising and investment management costs
Costs for organized fund raising, including financial campaigns, solicitation of gifts
and bequests, and similar expenses incurred to raise capital or obtain contributions
are not allowable.
Costs for investment counsel and staff and similar expenses incurred to enhance
income from investments are not allowable.
General Government Expense
The salaries and expenses of the office of the Governor or the chief executive of a
political subdivision are not allowable.
Honoraria
Honoraria for guest speakers are not allowable.
Interest
Costs incurred for interest on borrowed capital or the use of a governmental unit's
own funds, however represented, are not allowable.
Legal
Legal expenses for the prosecution of claims against the applicant agency, the state,
or the Federal Government are not allowable.
Legislative Expense
Salaries and other expenses of State legislatures or similar local governmental bodies
such as county supervisors, city council, school boards, etc., are not allowable.
Staffing Costs
Federal Block Grant funds may not be used to support any staff position, or the portion thereof, that is either supported by the State General Fund grant or identified
as a local match for those funds.
Chapter 4
Implementation and Control of Approved Projects
4.1 Effective Date
The Standard Agreement will show an effective date of the contract. Claims for
reimbursement may be made only for funds expended subsequent to that date. No
reimbursement will be provided for expenses incurred prior to the effective date or after the
project ending date.
4.2 Project Amendments
LEMSAs may make minor adjustments in the budget without prior authorizations, however,
the amount of total adjustments cannot exceed $2,000 for the period of the contract and the
total budget authorized cannot be exceeded.
LEMSAs that wish to make a budget revision that exceeds $2,000 must submit a written
request with an explanation of the need, and a revised budget summary, and a budget
detail/narrative that specifically identifies the line item(s) changed. The EMS Authority must
approve such revisions in writing prior to their implementation. Project amendments for any
changes to the objectives must also be approved in advance. LEMSAs requesting
amendments to their contract(s) must submit all revised pages with a justification to the EMS
Authority 30 days prior to the effective date of the change(s). All requests for a no-cost
time extension must be received 30 days prior to the end date of the contract. LEMSAs
must notify the EMS Authority in writing of any change to the Project Monitor within thirty
(30) days of the change.
NOTE: Under no circumstance will the contract be amended after the contract termination date.
4.3 Applicant Agency Responsibilities
Project Director/Coordinator
The project director must be a staff member of the applicant agency who has been assigned
the project. The project director/coordinator must be available for periodic operational
reviews by the EMS Authority. The EMS Authority must be notified in writing of any
change of the project director/coordinator.
The project director/coordinator is responsible for controlling and establishing operating
procedures to ensure adequate administration of the project in accordance with the terms of
the agreement. Emphasis should be given to:
- Maintaining the agreed upon work schedules;
- Maintaining costs within the approved amounts for each category;
- Ensuring that costs incurred are only for approved items;
- Maintaining adequate records for validation of project progress and
accountability for all funds expended on the project;
- Submittal of required project reports (see Chapter 7); and
- Conducting periodic project evaluations.
LEMSAs are responsible for promptly notifying the EMS Authority of any problems that
arise with a project.
4.4 Fiscal Officer
The fiscal or accounting officer is responsible for establishing accounts and maintaining
accounting records that reflect the actual costs of the project. Claims for reimbursement of
project costs should be prepared under the accounting officer's supervision. Such claims are
limited to those costs shown on official agency records. Claims for reimbursement must be
for total expenditure for that time period.
4.5 EMS Authority Responsibilities
The EMS Authority has the responsibility and authority to review and evaluate the progress
of each project as deemed necessary. Such review and evaluation will be made for the
purpose of assisting the LEMSA in understanding and complying with the required
procedures and for gaining maximum benefits from the funds expended.
The EMS Authority Project Monitor and the Contracts Manager both have the responsibility
of recommending to the Director/Chief Deputy Director of the EMS Authority the
cancellation of any project that is not being implemented in accordance with applicable
federal and state laws, or pursuant to the terms of the signed project agreement.
Any questions regarding the contract, including but not limited to Budget Revisions, Invoices,
Contract Advance Payments, Reports, and Extensions, shall be directed to the attention of
the Contracts Manager for the State EMS Authority.
4.6 Liaison With Other Agencies
Meetings between agencies undertaking similar projects are encouraged in order to
coordinate related activities as much as possible. The EMS Authority is available to assist in
the coordination of such meetings.
4.7 Withholding, Termination and/or Denial of Grant Funds
The EMS Authority may terminate any project prior to the contract termination date if the
project is not being implemented in accordance with the policies established in this document
or pursuant to the terms of the signed contract. A project may be terminated at any time for
breach and the EMS Authority may also terminate unilaterally and without cause upon thirty
(30) working days written notice to the Contractor. Payment for allowable costs up to the
date of termination will be subject to negotiation. This contract may be canceled at any time
by either party, by giving thirty (30) days advance written notice to the other party.
A LEMSA may appeal a decision by the EMS Authority to terminate a grant. The Local
EMS agency must file with the EMS Authority, 1930 9th Street, Sacramento, CA 95814 a
full and complete written statement specifying the grounds for the appeal within thirty (30)
days of notification to terminate. The Director/Chief Deputy Director will review all
information submitted with regards to the appeal and render a written decision regarding the
appeal within thirty (30) working days. The decision of the Director/Chief Deputy Director
of EMSA shall be final.
4.8 Termination Requested by the Contractor
Upon written request of the contractor and prior review and approval by the EMS
Authority, a contract may be terminated without prejudice when the agency finds it is unable
to continue with the project for justified reasons beyond its control. In such circumstances,
the maximum reimbursement of claimed costs to the date of termination is limited to the
negotiated amount determined to be allowable by a review of the project records.
4.9 Close out of Projects
Approximately 30 days prior to the project ending date, EMSA's Contracts Manager will
mail a notice to the project director. This constitutes a reminder of the final date of the
project and the due date of the final report and final claim.
4.10 Funding Availability
If during the term of the grant award, federal funds become reduced or eliminated, EMSA may immediately terminate or reduce the grant award upon written notice to the local EMS administrator.
Chapter 5
Fiscal Requirements
5.1 General
It is the LEMSAs responsibility to ensure that all costs of the project are entered into the
agency's accounting system, and that procedures are established and source documents
developed that will reliably account for the funds expended.
The applicant agency is required to maintain detailed source documents covering all costs
charged to the project. These documents provide the source of entries into the accounting
records and support costs reported on each reimbursement claim presented to the EMS
Authority.
The applicant agency is required to adhere to established standards and requirements
governing the utilization and disposition of property (equipment) acquired wholly or in part
by grant funds. LEMSAs may use their own property management procedures as long as
the provisions of the property management section of this document are also adhered to.
All contract transactions are subject to audit. Failure to comply with the audit provisions of
this section may result in audit exceptions and subsequent recovery of funds. (See Audit
Requirements)
5.2 Accounting Records
Any accounting system may be used as long as it conforms to generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP). In general, this means that the existing accounting system of a political
subdivision or LEMSA may be used.
It is preferable that the project expenditures are recorded directly in special project
accounts, but they may be recorded in regular accounts provided an audit trail exists. A
complete list of expenditures must be maintained to facilitate an audit of project expenditures
and preparation of claims for reimbursement.
Special job numbers or work activity codes should be established to segregate and record
labor costs if an agency employee is paid from more than one funding source.
5.3 Acceptable Source Documents
Personnel Costs
(a) Payrolls must be on file for salary information. Labor charged to the project must
be supported by individual daily time cards or payroll period time sheets.
(b) In some instances, working hours are recorded by exception; i.e., only vacation, sick
leave, jury duty, etc., hours are recorded. In such cases, special additional
documentation or worksheets shall be kept to support time chargeable to the
project.
(c) Project work time must be certified for each individual by a supervisor. Such work
time certifications should be promptly forwarded to the accounting or payroll unit to
determine labor cost chargeable to the project and subsequently entered into agency
accounting records.
(d) All time sheets (whether exception or actual time) must be signed by the employee
and certified by the employee's supervisor.
(e) Employee benefits must be supported by formally established and approved pay
rates, reflecting personnel policies and procedures of the funded entity or generally
accepted practices within budgetary allotments.
Travel Expenses
(a) Travel expenses must be supported by reimbursement voucher for each individual
traveling on the project. When the project budget includes travel outside the State
of California, the project director/administrator must notify the EMS Authority in
writing and obtain approval in advance for each trip.
(b) Expenses for transportation in agency-owned vehicles must be supported by records
showing where, when, and by whom used and miles involved. Cost records must
show how the mileage rate or other unit costs were developed. Car rentals from
public or private agencies must be supported by proper invoices.
Professional Service Costs (Consultants)
(a) Expenses for labor or services provided by private firms, individuals or other
agencies must be supported by an approved and properly executed contractual
agreement or interagency agreement. Such agreements must indicate the term,
scope, anticipated product or outcome if applicable and identify the monthly,
weekly, or hourly rate of all consultants to be incurred under the contract.
(b) Reimbursement must be supported by itemized invoices in accordance with the
terms and budget of the contract.
(c) All items of expense for consultants (including travel, etc.) are to be included in the
contractual line item.
Equipment
Local assistance funds may not be used for the cost of operating a system or for the
purchase of EMS or healthcare equipment for the operation of the system. An inventory of
all office furnishings and equipment purchased with grant funds must be maintained in the
LEMSA files. All equipment purchased with funds received through a contract shall
become the property of the State of California.
(Equipment is defined as an item costing $5,000.00 or more)
Other Direct Costs
All other direct costs must be supported by purchase orders or other original documents
signed by the proper authority. Receipt of such items must be supported by properly signed
and dated delivery slips or invoices.
Cost of all items and services obtained from existing supplies for use on the project must be
supported by local request, letter, memorandum or other original document signed by proper
authority.
A rental or lease agreement must be maintained in the project files for all items or facilities
obtained and paid for in this manner. Proper billings for usage must also be on file.
Operational costs for a building used solely by the project may be reimbursed on the basis of
actual costs of utilities, maintenance, repairs and other applicable costs. Partial usage
requires that such costs be computed on the basis of square footage. Documentation must
be available to support the computation.
Source Document Retention Period
The applicant agency must retain all project source documents and make them available for
State and Federal audit for a period of three years following date of the final reimbursement
of project expenditures. If audit findings have not been resolved, records shall be retained
until the audit findings are resolved.
Property Management
The applicant agency is accountable for all tangible property during the term of the project
and for all non expendable property throughout its useful life.
The applicant agency must ensure that adequate controls are provided to safeguard property
in its possession and that any such property loss or theft of is promptly reported to the EMS
Authority.
Property must be maintained in good working condition and may not be conveyed, sold or
transferred without approval of the EMS Authority.
The agency must maintain updated inventory and location records which will include all
property purchased during the funding period.
Intellectual Property Rights
EMSA shall own all rights, title and interest in and to any software, source code,
documentation, and any other products developed and created by the contractor and
subcontractor(s) from the date such software, source code, documentation, and other
products are conceived, created or fixed in a tangible medium, as part of a contract/grant.
Data developed under this contract/grant shall become the property of EMSA. It shall not
be disclosed without the written permission of the Director of the EMS Authority. Each
report developed for this contract shall also become the property of EMSA and shall not be
disclosed except in such manner and such time as the Director of the EMS Authority may
direct.
No products, processes, or materials developed using grant funds may be patented or
copyrighted. The EMS Authority reserves a royalty-free, nonexclusive and irrevocable
license to reproduce, publish, or otherwise use, and to authorize others to use, the work for
the benefit of public purposes and interests.
During and after the term of the Contract, contractor and subcontractor(s) will not use,
disclose or otherwise permit any person or entity access to any of the Confidential
Information and Materials. Contractor and subcontractor(s) understand that contractor and
subcontractor(s) are not allowed to sell, license or otherwise exploit any products or
services (including software in any form) which embody in whole or in part any Confidential
Information and Materials.
Upon termination of the Contract for any reason whatsoever, contractor (LEMSA) and
subcontractor(s) will deliver to EMSA all tangible materials pertaining to the contract/grant
including but not limited to, any documentation (manuals, tutorials, or system administration
documents), records, listings, notes, data, sketches, drawings, memoranda, models,
accounts, reference materials, samples, machine-readable media, passwords, or electronic
files needed to access software or code, and equipment which in any way relate to the grant.
Contractor and subcontractor(s) agree not to retain any copies of any of the above
materials.
Chapter 6
Audit Requirements
6.1 Audit Requirements
It is the responsibility of the applicant agency to ensure that all local, state, or federal
required audits are completed. The LEMSA must ensure that acceptable documentation is
maintained and made available to support all project charges. Internal reviews should be
conducted periodically to ensure compliance with project design and budget and to
determine that all claims for reimbursement are properly supported. The LEMSA should
ensure the following:
- Maintenance of proper records of project costs.
- Up-to-date recording of claimed expenses into the accounting system so that such
expenses can be traced to the original records.
- Awareness of all applicable laws, rules and regulations governing contracts with the
EMS Authority.
- Maintenance of an adequate property control system.
6.2 Audit Schedules
Audits of project records may be conducted by State or Federal auditors as circumstances
warrant.
6.3 Distribution of Audit Reports
Final Audit reports will be distributed as follows:
Original - State Controller's Office
Copies - Governing Board, Steering Committee, or County Health Officer;
Project Director (applicant agency); EMS Authority-Contracts
Manager
6.4 EMS Authority Monitoring and Site Visits
EMSA staff will monitor the project records and program performance on a quarterly basis.
The EMS Authority, at its discretion, will conduct periodic site visits to review administrative
documentation and products produced under grants to the LEMSAs. These visits will be
aimed at assisting the LEMSAs in administering their programs and special projects. Critical
discrepancies discovered during a site visit may be addressed by requiring the LEMSA to
develop a corrective action plan to be submitted to the EMS Authority for review and
approval. Past performance will be an important evaluation criteria used in reviewing future
applications for grant funding.
EMS Authority staff will annually select a specific number of random projects for an in depth
review by EMS Authority staff. EMSA staff may also review any project with which EMS
Authority has a concern regarding the appropriateness of project expenditures or other
issues.
Chapter 7
Project Reports
7.1 General
The Quarterly Progress Reports, and Final Project Report must be submitted to the EMS
Authority on a timely basis in accordance with the provisions of this section.
7.2 Quarterly Progress Reports
Quarterly Progress Reports are required to provide the applicant agency and the EMS
Authority with an evaluation of the project's progress in relation to the planned work and
milestones. The report should be a summary of the project activities that have taken place
during the specific quarter. An original and one copy of each Quarterly Progress Report
shall be sent to the EMS Authority. Each report must contain the contract title, contract
number and identify the quarter covered by the report.
Quarterly Progress Reports must be forwarded each fiscal year to the Contracts Manager at
the EMS Authority by October 15, January 15, April 15, and July 15. Claims for
reimbursement will only be paid if Quarterly Progress Reports have been submitted.
The initial progress report for a new project is required on the first due date shown above
that follows the effective date of the project, regardless of when actual work on the project
began. This may mean that the first report covers less than a full quarter period.
7.3 Quarterly Report Format
Quarterly reports should be in the format attached (see Attachment K).
Quarterly reports should describe the status of each objective and activity/task listed in the
project proposal. Status information should include at a minimum the following:
- What work was done under each activity/task?
- What product was produced for the specific activity/task?
- How was the activity/task evaluated? Were there any problems encountered in
carrying out the activity/task? If so, what steps were taken to overcome the problems?
- What was the completion date or is the expected completion date of the
activity/task?
- How will any delay encountered affect the total project time schedule?
7.4 Final Project Report
The Final Report, which will cover the entire project, will take the place of the last quarterly
report. The LEMSA can therefore start working on the Final Report during the last quarter
of the contract. The Final Project Report is required not later than sixty (60) daysfollowing the termination or completion date of the contract. Due to the short time limits for the expenditure of the federal block grant funds, failure to submit the final report on time
could result in loss of funding. It is suggested that a reasonable number of additional copies
be produced for distribution to other agencies able to use the assistance that the report could
provide. The sixty (60) day grace period for the Final Project Report does not
constitute authorization for reimbursement of costs for work performed after the
termination date of the contract. Once the Final and Abstract reports are received and
approved, the final 10% of the project fund will be processed for payment.
The Final Project Report will be used for the following purposes:
- To determine what effect the project had toward accomplishing the Agency's goal.
- To determine the contribution of the project to the applicant agency's and
California's emergency medical services system.
- To evaluate the benefits derived in relation to the cost incurred.
- To assist other LEMSAs that may need to address the same program issues.
7.5 Report Format
Unlike the quarterly reports, which report progress at the task level, the final report should
consist of a narrative which addresses the project as a whole. The report must cover, but is
not limited to, the following topics:
Objectives
Restate the major objectives of the project as specified in the project contract. The
individual activities are not required to be listed. This will allow analysis of the report as a
separate document and will aid other agencies in defining its use.
Methodology
Describe in detail how the project was implemented. This description should specifically
address how each identified objective was accomplished. This will be helpful to other
LEMSAs that may desire assistance with a similar program. The EMS Authority may use
the methodology description to develop cost ratios for work performed and to develop an
outline for implementing similar projects.
Problems
Describe any problems that were encountered in project implementation. If known, specify
alternate methods that would have avoided the problems and increased the effectiveness of
the project. This information will assist other LEMSAs in avoiding the same problems.
Results
Describe in detail the results of the project in terms of meeting the project's objectives.
Also, describe the results in terms of how they will be used to improve the agency's system.
Where applicable, describe estimated dollar savings possible from implementation of the
project's results.
Implementation Schedule
Outline the actual and/or revised schedule for implementation of the project and, if
applicable, make recommendations on how to avoid any implementation problems
encountered.
Documentation
Include any pertinent documents developed, e.g., any new or revised forms, diagrams,
management reports, photos, instructional manuals, etc., so that other LEMSAs can adapt
this material for their benefit.
Project Personnel
Identify the job classification of the key personnel who worked on the project and give a
brief description of their contribution. When a portion of the work was performed by a
consultant, give a brief evaluation of the consultant's contribution.
7.6 Project Abstract Report
Along with the final report, the LEMSA must submit a separate project abstract report. This
report must be no more than two pages long and in the format attached (See Attachment
L).
The project abstract report should be typed, and should not exceed two pages. Avoid
special formatting (do not underline, use bold type, or justify margins, etc.). The
abstract report may be E-Mailed to the Contracts Manager at cmacrae@emsa.ca.gov or
submit on disk in ASCII format.`
The project abstract must include the following sections:
Introduction: Give a brief history of the project (e.g., what conditions led to its
need).
Project Description: Briefly describe what the project set out to accomplish and
what the major objectives were.
Tasks/Methodology: Briefly describe what tasks were undertaken and how work
was carried out to complete the project objectives.
Outcomes: Briefly describe what products, data, reports, etc. came out of the
project and how these products will be used, or what benefit they have for the
agency.
Conclusion: Briefly describe the net impact of the project on the overall operation
of the EMS system, and any recommendations regarding modification to the process
or project as a whole.
Chapter 8
Preparation of Reimbursement Claims
8.1 Invoice Requirements
All invoices for reimbursement of project expenditures should be prepared under the
direction of the agency accountant directly from costs recorded in the accounting system.
This will ensure proper accounting for reimbursements when received by the agency.
Agency invoices for reimbursement must be in the format prescribed by the EMS Authority
and provide all information requested, including, but not necessarily limited to:
- The agency name and address.
- The contract number and title for the project for which reimbursement is being
claimed.
- The exact period for which reimbursement is being requested.
- Show by budget category the exact expenditures, as debited to the agency's
accounting system, during the period for which reimbursement is being requested.
- The following statement: "I certify that this claim is in all respects true, correct,
supportable by available documentation and in compliance with all terms, conditions,
laws, and regulations governing its payment."
- A signature block and original signature in ink of an authorized representative of the
agency.
A sample invoice in the required format is attached (See Attachment M). Invoices should
reflect only the state grant amount. The invoice must show the total grant budget, all state
funds expended during the reporting period, all state expenditures to date, and the remaining
balance of the contract.
P> Claims received in proper order are usually "scheduled" with the State Controller's
Office within fifteen (15) days of their receipt by the EMS Authority. During peak
processing periods of the month (e.g., around the first and fifteenth), processing time
in the State Controller's Office may take longer. Agencies are advised to submit
their invoices at non-peak processing times to ensure a timely reimbursement.
8.2 Advance Payment
Pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 1797.110, and upon request of the contractor,
the state may pay in advance up to twenty-five percent (25%) of the total annual contract
amount awarded.
Any LEMSA requesting a twenty-five (25%) will be required to certify that the LEMSA
does not have the funds to proceed with the project without the advance. Any LEMSA
receiving an advance will be required to submit claims on a quarterly or monthly basis.
Claims made up to the amount of the advance will be considered a credit unless the agency
can document a cash flow problem and has applied for an exemption.
Ten percent (10%) of the grant total may be held until the project is completed, all reports
are submitted and, all products have been delivered and approved by the EMS Authority.
Note: This advance payment will appear as a credit to the Contracting agency's
account, and costs incurred beginning with the first quarter billing by the contracting
agency will be deducted from the credit until the advance funds are exhausted.
Chapter 9
Evaluation of Projects
9.1 Project Evaluations
EMSA will formally evaluate the success of projects completed during the prior SFY. A
past project evaluation will be completed and filed for each project. The project evaluator
will consult with the LEMSA project monitor during the evaluation.
9.2 Consideration of Past Performance in the Selection of Proposals to be Funded
Copies of evaluation summaries for past projects completed by the EMS Authority's project
monitor may be provided to the Proposal Review Committee and may be considered by the
Committee and EMSA management in selecting grant proposals for funding.
ATTACHMENT J
SAMPLE BUDGET FORM
Block Grant Proposals
Budget Summary